heConquestofObstacles
奥里森·马登
OrisonMarden
“Whatafinerofessionourswouldbeiftherewerenogibbets!”saidoneoftwohighwaymenwhochancedtoassagallows。“Tut,youblockhead,”reliedtheother,“gibbetsarethemakingofus;for,iftherewerenogibbets,everyonewouldbeahighwayman。”Justsowitheveryart,trade,orursuit;itisthedifficultiesthatscareandkeeoutunworthycometitors。
“Adversityisasevereinstructor,”saysEdmundBurke,“setoverusbyonewhoknowsusbetterthanwedoourselves,asHelovesusbettertoo。Hethatwrestleswithusstrengthensournervesandsharensourskill。Ourantagonistisourheler。Thisconflictwithdifficultymakesusacquaintedwithourobject,andcomelsustoconsideritinallitsrelations。Itwillnotsufferustobesuerficial。”
Strongcharacters,likethealmtree,seemtothrivebestwhenmostabused。Menwhohavestoodubravelyundergreatmisfortuneforyearsareoftenunabletobearroserity。Theirgoodfortunetakesthesringoutoftheirenergy,asthetorridzoneenervatesracesaccustomedtoavigorousclimate。Someeolenevercometothemselvesuntilbaffled,rebuffed,thwarted,defeated,cashed,intheoinionofthosearoundthem。Trialsunlocktheirvirtues;defeatisthethresholdoftheirvictory。
“Tomakehiswayatthebar,”saidaneminentjurist,“ayoungmanmustlivelikeahermitsandworklikeahorse。Thereisnothingthatdoesayounglawyersomuchgoodastobehalfstarved。”
Wearethevictorsofouroonents。Theyhavedeveloedinustheveryowerbywhichweovercomethem。
Withouttheiroositionwecouldneverhavebracedandanchoredandfortifiedourselves,astheoakisbracedandanchoredforitsthousandbattleswiththetemests。Ourtrials,oursorrows,andourgriefsdevelousinasimilarway。
Taketwoacornsfromthesametree,asnearlyalikeasossible;lantoneonahillbyitself,andtheotherinthedenseforest,andwatchthemgrow。Theoakstandingaloneisexosedtoeverystorm。Itsrootsreachoutineverydirection,clutchingtherocksandiercingdeeintotheearth。Everyrootletlendsitselftosteadythegrowinggiant,asifinanticiationoffierceconflictwiththeelements。Sometimesitsuwardgrowthseemscheckedforyears,butallthewhileithasbeenexendingitsenergyinushingarootacrossalargerocktogainafirmeranchorage。Thenitshootsroudlyaloftagain,rearedtodefythehurricane。Thegaleswhichsortsorudelywithitswidebranchesfindmorethantheirmatch,andonlyservestillfurthertotougheneveryminutestfiberfromithtobark。
Theacornlantedinthedeeforestshootsuaweak,slendersaling。Shieldedbyitsneighbors,itfeelsnoneedofsreadingitsrootsfarandwideforsuort。
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